John Edward Binnion: 12: Back at Camp Bowie

 

Letters that traveled cross-country, such as those between John Edward and his family,
were processed in a number of ways. Railway postal cars had supplemented and improved
delivery since the transcontinental railroad was established with the Civil War.  


US Airmail postage stamps
with 1941-1944 twin-motored transport planes

 Similarly, highway postal bus-like service
was initiated when highways were
improved and expanded.

However, the quickest
method of postal delivery
was by Air-mail.

It was also the most expensive.

But immediacy was paramount
with this next correspondence between
John Edward and his mother. 

A letter from his mother had reached him on the 30th of September; and
an air-mailed reply was sent on the same day. It included
a list of officers, any of whom could "get me promoted," he wrote in the margin.
Followed by a cautionary note typed in capital letters:
"PLEASE DON'T DO ANYTHING RASH."

John Edward air-mail letter to his mother, September 30, 1941, family scan

 

The letter continued with news of one more commanding officer
giving John Edward a dressing down because he was actively seeking
support and assistance with a promotion. This time it included a letter from
no less than the President of the University of Texas.

John Edward letter to his mother continued, September 30, 1941, family scan
  
 
There was also follow-up on a comment John Edward had made
regarding correspondence between Ruth and his mother:
"Ruth said that she had a 'real, homey, mother-in-lawish' letter from you.
Said that you sounded interesting, that she'd like to meet you, etc" (15 Sep).

John Edward letter to his mother continued, September 30, 1941, family scan

 A note for his sister Helen follows, with congratulations on her engagement to Roy:
"Give my regards to the prospective bride and groom -- when
is the gala affair to be?" (30 Sep)

The letter's closing reveals John Edward's suspicion that his mother
has some extravagant intrigue of her own in mind.

John Edward letter to his mother, September 30, 1941, family scan

 
Ten days week later John Edward dashed off a quick hand-written note
to his mother. It included banking instructions for his paychecks, bond suggestions,
and a request for her to purchase glasses with some of the money.

Defense Saving Bonds, later called US War Bonds, had
begun to be sold in May of 1941. Funds raised helped the government
buy uniforms, weapons, vehicles, and even ships or planes.
Bonds were purchased below face value, and upon maturity paid at
face value. This provided a loan to the government and support for the military.

WWII US War Bonds Poster, public domain

 

Soon after this, a short visit to family in Sweetwater in mid-October and
a trip to see Ruth did much to improve John Edward's  spirits.

In his October 30th letter, he wrote that hard work was also helpful.
With several officers away, he was doing the work of a Captain and several
non-commissioned officers -- in addition to his own responsibilities.

John Edward to his mother, October 30, 1941, family scan
 
 
The next letter began with inquiries about his father. These concerns
and questions were two-fold: for his father's heart condition, and also
for the financial viability of his parents' livelihood.
John Edward to his mother, November 1, 1941, family scan



Meanwhile, threats of war closed in on the country, and the one-year
anniversary of service for National Guard enlistees grew near.
John Edward knew that he had a decision to make,
one that might involve the needs of his parents.
John Edward to his mother, November 1, 1941, family scan

Mid-month, promotions once again passed John Edward by.
John Edward letter to his mother, November 18, 1941, family scan

 And so another conversation was held
with a commanding officer -- this time the Adjutant General.
John Edward letter to his mother continued, November 18, 1941, family scan
 
Which led to a request for the Red Cross to investigate the family
for Dependency and Hardship needs, in which case
discharge could follow.
John Edward gave his mother a cautionary note to report facts without exaggeration.
John Edward letter to his mother conclusion, November 18, 1941, family scan

 
But then,
on the 25th of November,
the
one-year anniversary
of his service,
John Edward wrote to both his mother and father:
"on the day which celebrated
the close of my first year in the Army,
the greatest compliment of my Army career
was presented me."
 
John Edward to his parents, November, 25, 1941, family scan
 
The significance of this offer is revealed in the following list of 1941 rankings:
Private; Private First Class
Non-Commissioned Officers: Corporal; Sergeant; Staff Sergeant;
Technical Sergeant; First Sergeant; Master Sergeant
 
John Edward continued:
"A hard decision to make. The confidence that was being place in me,
the "duty to my country," the increased pay which would let me send
some $30 or $40 (maybe more) a month to you, were all great inducements."
John Edward's letter continued, November 25, 1941, family scan

John Edward letter to his folks, page 2, November 25, 1941, family scan

 He added: "The outcome? Well, it isn't settled as yet."
John Edward letter, page 2 continued, November 25, 1941, family scan

If he did not take the promotion:
"I will still be a private, but a private who has possibilities."
John Edward, page 2 conclusion, November 25, 1941, family scan
 
Cousin Jim (Col. Jim Caviness) "will be back in camp Monday -- we'll play coy
and see if he calls us up. We've got lots of patience." 
He signed off: "love John Edward
still Erstwhile."
John Edward, page 3, November 25, 1941, family scan
 
 

 Thanks for reading.
Join us as in the next post
as we continue back at Camp Bowie.